May 28 – In an important moment for India-Pakistan relations, both nations have signed a commercial agreement to buy natural gas from Turkmenistan, which will be shipped from a pipeline that travels through Afghanistan, Pakistan and into India. This long-delayed project, commonly referred to as the TAPI Pipeline, is worth over US$7.6 billion. When completed, the pipeline will run 1,680 kilometers and will have the capacity to carry 90 million cubic meters of gas a day. It is slated to become operational in 2018.
The United States has played a central role in establishing this agreement, supporting the project for over 20 years. The project has previously been delayed due to due to political and military turmoil in Afghanistan and disagreements between the partners – especially India and Pakistan. The United States hopes that this pipeline will further isolate Iran, who is currently trying to construct a pipeline to Pakistan. Security concerns in the area still exist, due to the Taliban’s control of large areas in southern Afghanistan, and a separatist rebellion that is currently occurring in Pakistan. Nonetheless, the countries involved are determined to follow through with the project. Continue reading →